Brandenburg GuideBrandenburg, is both a historical region and a modern federal-state in Germany. Brandenburg was historically composed of a larger amount of territory now located across the Oder River in western Poland. HotelsFind hotels in Potsdam, Oranienburg, Frankfurt, Maasdorf and more. PotsdamPotsdam is the capital of Brandenburg and borders Berlin. The town has population of approx. SachsenhausenSachsenhausen is a sleepy suburb of Oranienburg, about one hour north of Berlin, Germany. SpreewaldThe Spreewald is a region in Brandenburg in the east of Germany. The Spreewald is a protected UNESCO biosphere reserve since 1991. Frankfurt an der OderThis article is about the town in Brandenburg. For the city in Hesse, see Frankfurt. MühlbergMühlberg is a city in Brandenburg; actually, it can more properly be describe as a quaint village with a rich history. CottbusCottbus is a city in Brandenburg, Germany with a population of 102,000. Cottbus is a small city and due to high unemployment the city has to suffer from the brain drain to more prosperus German cities. FalkenseeFalkensee is in the rural district of Havelland in Brandenburg state. Trains to Berlin center leave several times within an hour from Falkensee Bahnhof. FlämingFläming is a region in Brandenburg in Germany. Cities in the Fläming region include: There are two nature parks in the Fläming region: HerzbergHerzberg is in the German state of Saxony.